Understanding

Self-harm

Understanding and addressing deliberate self-injury and the underlying emotional pain it represents

Understanding

Self-harm

Understanding and addressing deliberate self-injury and the underlying emotional pain it represents

Understanding

Self-harm

Understanding and addressing deliberate self-injury and the underlying emotional pain it represents

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What does self-harm feel like?

Living with self-harm urges means experiencing intense emotional pain that feels impossible to express or manage through words alone, leading to deliberate injury as a way to cope with overwhelming feelings. The act often provides temporary relief from emotional numbness, anxiety, anger, or despair, creating a cycle where physical pain becomes a familiar way to process difficult emotions. This creates profound shame and secrecy, as individuals often hide their injuries whilst struggling with conflicting feelings of relief and regret.

The experience involves feeling trapped between wanting to stop and needing the release that self-harm provides, often accompanied by intense guilt about causing worry to loved ones. Many people describe feeling misunderstood, as others may view self-harm as attention-seeking rather than recognising it as a genuine coping mechanism for unbearable emotional distress.

Common Symptoms

Unexplained cuts, scratches, or burns on body

Wearing long sleeves or trousers in warm weather

Finding excuses for injuries when questioned

Keeping sharp objects or other harmful items accessible

Emotional numbness followed by intense feelings

Shame and secrecy around behaviours

Difficulty expressing emotions verbally

Relief followed by guilt after self-harming

What does self-harm feel like?

Living with self-harm urges means experiencing intense emotional pain that feels impossible to express or manage through words alone, leading to deliberate injury as a way to cope with overwhelming feelings. The act often provides temporary relief from emotional numbness, anxiety, anger, or despair, creating a cycle where physical pain becomes a familiar way to process difficult emotions. This creates profound shame and secrecy, as individuals often hide their injuries whilst struggling with conflicting feelings of relief and regret.

The experience involves feeling trapped between wanting to stop and needing the release that self-harm provides, often accompanied by intense guilt about causing worry to loved ones. Many people describe feeling misunderstood, as others may view self-harm as attention-seeking rather than recognising it as a genuine coping mechanism for unbearable emotional distress.

Common Symptoms

Unexplained cuts, scratches, or burns on body

Wearing long sleeves or trousers in warm weather

Finding excuses for injuries when questioned

Keeping sharp objects or other harmful items accessible

Emotional numbness followed by intense feelings

Shame and secrecy around behaviours

Difficulty expressing emotions verbally

Relief followed by guilt after self-harming

What does self-harm feel like?

Living with self-harm urges means experiencing intense emotional pain that feels impossible to express or manage through words alone, leading to deliberate injury as a way to cope with overwhelming feelings. The act often provides temporary relief from emotional numbness, anxiety, anger, or despair, creating a cycle where physical pain becomes a familiar way to process difficult emotions. This creates profound shame and secrecy, as individuals often hide their injuries whilst struggling with conflicting feelings of relief and regret.

The experience involves feeling trapped between wanting to stop and needing the release that self-harm provides, often accompanied by intense guilt about causing worry to loved ones. Many people describe feeling misunderstood, as others may view self-harm as attention-seeking rather than recognising it as a genuine coping mechanism for unbearable emotional distress.

Common Symptoms

Unexplained cuts, scratches, or burns on body

Wearing long sleeves or trousers in warm weather

Finding excuses for injuries when questioned

Keeping sharp objects or other harmful items accessible

Emotional numbness followed by intense feelings

Shame and secrecy around behaviours

Difficulty expressing emotions verbally

Relief followed by guilt after self-harming

Abstract light background with soft gradients in pale colors, creating a calm and serene atmosphere.

History of Self-harm

From character weakness to recognised psychological concern requiring support

1930s

Early psychiatric literature begins documenting self-injurious behaviours, often misclassifying them as purely attention-seeking or manipulative actions

1980s

Research begins recognising self-harm as a coping mechanism rather than suicidal behaviour, leading to better understanding of underlying emotional regulation difficulties

2000s

Mental health professionals develop specialised therapeutic approaches, with increased awareness of self-harm prevalence among adolescents and young adults

Present

Modern understanding recognises self-harm as a complex behaviour requiring compassionate, evidence-based treatment focused on developing healthier coping strategies

History of Self-harm

From character weakness to recognised psychological concern requiring support

1930s

Early psychiatric literature begins documenting self-injurious behaviours, often misclassifying them as purely attention-seeking or manipulative actions

1980s

Research begins recognising self-harm as a coping mechanism rather than suicidal behaviour, leading to better understanding of underlying emotional regulation difficulties

2000s

Mental health professionals develop specialised therapeutic approaches, with increased awareness of self-harm prevalence among adolescents and young adults

Present

Modern understanding recognises self-harm as a complex behaviour requiring compassionate, evidence-based treatment focused on developing healthier coping strategies

History of Self-harm

From character weakness to recognised psychological concern requiring support

1930s

Early psychiatric literature begins documenting self-injurious behaviours, often misclassifying them as purely attention-seeking or manipulative actions

1980s

Research begins recognising self-harm as a coping mechanism rather than suicidal behaviour, leading to better understanding of underlying emotional regulation difficulties

2000s

Mental health professionals develop specialised therapeutic approaches, with increased awareness of self-harm prevalence among adolescents and young adults

Present

Modern understanding recognises self-harm as a complex behaviour requiring compassionate, evidence-based treatment focused on developing healthier coping strategies

Take our free self-test

Take our free self-test

Take a short self-test to see if counselling might make a difference.

Take a short self-test to see if counselling might make a difference.

10%

Instructions

Answer the questions based on the last few weeks. Choose the option that fits best. You’ll see your results at the end.

How often do your emotions or worries feel hard to manage?

This short self-test explores whether therapy could be helpful for you right now. It isn’t a diagnosis, but it can help you decide next steps.

10%

Instructions

Answer the questions based on the last few weeks. Choose the option that fits best. You’ll see your results at the end.

How often do your emotions or worries feel hard to manage?

This short self-test explores whether therapy could be helpful for you right now. It isn’t a diagnosis, but it can help you decide next steps.

10%

Instructions

Answer the questions based on the last few weeks. Choose the option that fits best. You’ll see your results at the end.

How often do your emotions or worries feel hard to manage?

This short self-test explores whether therapy could be helpful for you right now. It isn’t a diagnosis, but it can help you decide next steps.

How therapy can help

Therapy for self-harm focuses on understanding the underlying emotions driving the behaviour whilst developing alternative coping strategies that provide relief without causing physical harm. Approaches like Dialectical Behaviour Therapy (DBT) teach distress tolerance and emotional regulation skills, whilst Cognitive Behavioural Therapy (CBT) helps identify triggers and develop healthier thought patterns. Therapists work collaboratively to explore the function self-harm serves and gradually replace it with safer alternatives.

Treatment emphasises building a strong therapeutic relationship where individuals feel safe to discuss their struggles without judgement. Many people find significant reduction in self-harm urges within months of beginning therapy, as they develop a toolkit of healthy coping mechanisms and improved emotional awareness.

Benefits of Therapy

Learning healthy emotional regulation techniques

Developing alternative coping strategies

Understanding triggers and warning signs

Building self-compassion and reducing shame

Improving communication about difficult emotions

Strengthening relationships and support systems

Reducing frequency and intensity of self-harm urgesnfidence through graduated exposure to challenges

Creating personalised safety and crisis plans

Frequently Asked Questions

Understanding self-harm and the path to recovery

Why do people self-harm if it's not about suicide?

How can I support someone who self-harms?

Is it possible to stop self-harming completely?

When should someone seek immediate help for self-harm?

How therapy can help

Therapy for self-harm focuses on understanding the underlying emotions driving the behaviour whilst developing alternative coping strategies that provide relief without causing physical harm. Approaches like Dialectical Behaviour Therapy (DBT) teach distress tolerance and emotional regulation skills, whilst Cognitive Behavioural Therapy (CBT) helps identify triggers and develop healthier thought patterns. Therapists work collaboratively to explore the function self-harm serves and gradually replace it with safer alternatives.

Treatment emphasises building a strong therapeutic relationship where individuals feel safe to discuss their struggles without judgement. Many people find significant reduction in self-harm urges within months of beginning therapy, as they develop a toolkit of healthy coping mechanisms and improved emotional awareness.

Benefits of Therapy

Learning healthy emotional regulation techniques

Developing alternative coping strategies

Understanding triggers and warning signs

Building self-compassion and reducing shame

Improving communication about difficult emotions

Strengthening relationships and support systems

Reducing frequency and intensity of self-harm urgesnfidence through graduated exposure to challenges

Creating personalised safety and crisis plans

Frequently Asked Questions

Understanding self-harm and the path to recovery

Why do people self-harm if it's not about suicide?

How can I support someone who self-harms?

Is it possible to stop self-harming completely?

When should someone seek immediate help for self-harm?

How therapy can help

Therapy for self-harm focuses on understanding the underlying emotions driving the behaviour whilst developing alternative coping strategies that provide relief without causing physical harm. Approaches like Dialectical Behaviour Therapy (DBT) teach distress tolerance and emotional regulation skills, whilst Cognitive Behavioural Therapy (CBT) helps identify triggers and develop healthier thought patterns. Therapists work collaboratively to explore the function self-harm serves and gradually replace it with safer alternatives.

Treatment emphasises building a strong therapeutic relationship where individuals feel safe to discuss their struggles without judgement. Many people find significant reduction in self-harm urges within months of beginning therapy, as they develop a toolkit of healthy coping mechanisms and improved emotional awareness.

Benefits of Therapy

Learning healthy emotional regulation techniques

Developing alternative coping strategies

Understanding triggers and warning signs

Building self-compassion and reducing shame

Improving communication about difficult emotions

Strengthening relationships and support systems

Reducing frequency and intensity of self-harm urgesnfidence through graduated exposure to challenges

Creating personalised safety and crisis plans

Frequently Asked Questions

Understanding self-harm and the path to recovery

Why do people self-harm if it's not about suicide?

How can I support someone who self-harms?

Is it possible to stop self-harming completely?

When should someone seek immediate help for self-harm?

Abstract light background with soft gradients in pale colors, creating a calm and serene atmosphere.